Volume 34, Issue 7 e3268
SPECIAL ISSUE - RESEARCH ARTICLE

A general rule for uniqueness in self-modeling curve resolution methods

Somaiyeh Khodadadi Karimvand

Somaiyeh Khodadadi Karimvand

Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

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Mahsa Akbari Lakeh

Mahsa Akbari Lakeh

Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

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Elnaz Tavakkoli

Elnaz Tavakkoli

Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

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Mahdiyeh Ghaffari

Mahdiyeh Ghaffari

Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

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Nematollah Omidikia

Nematollah Omidikia

Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

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Saeed Khalili Ali Abad

Saeed Khalili Ali Abad

Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

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Róbert Rajkó

Róbert Rajkó

Institute of Mathematics and Informatics, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary

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Hamid Abdollahi

Corresponding Author

Hamid Abdollahi

Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

Correspondence

Hamid Abdollahi, Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences, P.O. Box 45195-1159, Zanjan, Iran.

Email: [email protected]

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First published: 25 June 2020
Citations: 8

Dedicated to Professor Paul J. Gemperline on his significant contributions to chemometrics.

Abstract

Self-modeling curve resolution (SMCR) techniques are widely applied for resolving chemical data to the pure-component spectra and composition profiles. In most circumstances, there is a range of mathematical solutions to the curve resolution problem. The mathematical solutions generated by SMCR obey the applied constraints coming from a priori physicochemical information about the system under investigation. However, several studies demonstrate that a unique solution can be obtained by implementing some constraints such as trilinearity, equality, zero concentration region, correspondence, local-rank, and non-negativity under data-based uniqueness (DBU) condition. In this research, a general rule for uniqueness (GRU) is proposed to unify all the different information that lead to a unique solution in one framework. Moreover, GRU can be a guide for developing new constraints in SMCR to get more accurate solutions.

The authors are delighted to dedicate this manuscript to Professor Paul J. Gemperline in recognition of his significant contributions to the field of chemometrics. We believe that the chemometrics society's success in addressing its mission owes a great deal to his vision, passion for learning and teaching, and extensive scientific efforts over the years. We honor his friendship and generous supports.